In 2025, the Supreme Court ruled against Trump's attempt to remove Cook, emphasizing the importance of the Federal Reserve's independence from political interference. The court noted that the removal would have shifted the 'for cause' protection into 'at-will employment,' contradicting federal law and tradition. Cook's legal team has dismissed the allegations as baseless, asserting that Trump's actions are an attempt to undermine the Fed's autonomy. They stated they will continue to challenge any efforts to remove her, reinforcing the Fed's historic role in U.S. financial policy.